Older man wearing glasses and a headband sitting with black-and-white geometric wall art behind.

Ludwig Wilding

Ludwig Wilding was a German painter and object artist.

He explored visual perception and experimented with the limits of vision on both two-dimensional and three-dimensional planes. As early as the 1960s, Wilding used lines that he composed into overlapping grids and patterns in series of works. These structural overlays created three-dimensional visual experiences and moiré effects—virtual movements and shifts within the image—which are further intensified by the viewer’s movement in front of the work. Wilding’s goal was to create a lasting disruption of perspective-conditioned vision and to question viewing habits. Wilding is associated with the Op Art movement and was a member of the artist group New Tendencies. In 2007, he co-founded the SKKD in Ingolstadt.

Black-and-white collage of various patterns with squares and stripes in a white frame.

Ludwig Wilding (1927–2010), RC 1003, Räumliche Collage (Spatial Collage), 1985, silkscreen on Kapafix, 100 × 100 cm; Photo: Museum für Konkrete Kunst und Design, Helmut Bauer

A black-and-white geometric grid featuring squares that appear to protrude from the surface, creating an optical illusion.

Ludwig Wilding (1927–2010), PSR 4403 Objekt mit paradoxem Körper, (Object with a Paradoxical Body), 2002, cardboard, paint, 44 × 44 × 15 cm; Photo: Museum für Konkrete Kunst und Design, Helmut Bauer

Biography

1927

Born in Grünstadt

1949/50

Studied art history and philosophy in Mainz

1950–1952

Studied at the School of Applied Arts in Mainz

1952–1954

Studied at the Stuttgart Academy of Fine Arts under Willi Baumeister

1955–1967

Worked as a designer in the textile industry

1969–1992

Professor at the Hamburg University of Fine Arts

1961–1965

Member of the “New Tendencies” art movement

1964

Exhibition “The Responsive Eye” at the Museum of Modern Art in New York

1999

Founded the group “AOS” (Art Of Seeing)

2007

Co-founder of the Foundation for Concrete Art and Design

2010

Died in Buchholz

Past exhibitions at the MKKD

2026

Becoming MKKD. On Planning and Creating a Museum (group exhibition)

2025

In Preparation: The Exhibition (group exhibition)

2022

Reflections / Mirror Worlds (group exhibition)

2022

Hängepartie: Art with an Open End (group exhibitions)

2017

Ludwig Wilding: 10 Years of the Foundation for Concrete Art and Design

2015

Black on White: Highlights from the Maximilian and Agathe Weishaupt Collection and the Foundation for Concrete Art and Design (group exhibition)

2014

Neon: The Radiance of Art (group exhibition)

2012

Highlights II: 5 Years of the Foundation for Concrete Art and Design (group exhibition)

2006

The New Tendencies: A European Art Movement 1961–1973 (group exhibition)